Standards
AL.1. Standard: Alabama Studies
Fourth-grade students proceed from the study of geography in Grade 3 where they explored geographic regions, landforms, and resources to an in-depth study of Alabama. In Grade 4, students apply these geographic concepts to their own state and relate geography to history, economics, and politics in Alabama.1.1. Objective: Economics/Geography/History/Political Science
Identify historical and current economic, political, and geographic information about Alabama on thematic maps.1.1.1. Grade Level Example:
Discussing patterns and types of migrations as they affect the environment, agriculture, economic development, and population changes in Alabama.
1.2. Objective: Economics/Geography/History/Political Science
Describe the cultures, governments, and economies of prehistoric and historic Native Americans in Alabama.1.2.1. Grade Level Example:
Identifying locations of prehistoric and historic Native Americans in Alabama.1.2.2. Grade Level Example:
Describing types of prehistoric life in Alabama.1.2.3. Grade Level Example:
Identifying the roles of archaeologists and paleontologists.
1.3. Objective: Economics/Geography/History/Political Science
List reasons for European exploration and settlement in Alabama and the impact of Europeans on trade, health, land expansion, and tribal reorganization of Native-American populations in Alabama.1.3.1. Grade Level Example:
Locating European settlements in early Alabama.1.3.2. Grade Level Example:
Explaining reasons for conflicts between Europeans and Native Americans in Alabama from 1519 to 1840.1.3.3. Grade Level Example:
Identifying main causes, key people, and historical documents of the American Revolution and the new nation.1.3.4. Grade Level Example:
Naming the social, political, and economic outcomes of the Creek Civil War and the Creek War in Alabama.1.3.5. Grade Level Example:
Identifying the impact of the Trail of Tears on Alabama's Native Americans.
1.4. Objective: Geography/History
Describe the relationship of the five geographic regions of Alabama to the movement of Alabama settlers during the early nineteenth century.1.4.1. Grade Level Example:
Describing the natural resources of Alabama.1.4.2. Grade Level Example:
Describing the natural environment of Alabama.1.4.3. Grade Level Example:
Describing human environments created by settlement.
1.5. Objective: Geography/History/Political Science
Describe Alabama's entry into statehood, including Alabama's constitutions and the three branches of government.1.5.1. Grade Level Example:
Explaining political and geographic reasons for changes in location of Alabama's state capital.1.5.2. Grade Level Example:
Identifying prominent political leaders during early statehood in Alabama.
1.6. Objective: Economics/Geography/History/Political Science
Identify the cultural, economic, and political aspects of the lifestyles of early nineteenth-century farmers, plantation owners, slaves, and townspeople.1.6.1. Grade Level Example:
Recognizing the impact of slavery on Alabama during the early nineteenth century.1.6.2. Grade Level Example:
Identifying major areas of agricultural production using an Alabama map.
1.7. Objective: Economics/History/Political Science
Identify reasons for Alabama's secession from the Union, including sectionalism, slavery, state rights, and economic disagreements.1.7.1. Grade Level Example:
Identifying Alabama's role in the organization of the Confederacy.
1.8. Objective: Economics/History
Explain Alabama's role in and economic support of the Civil War.1.8.1. Grade Level Example:
Explaining the resulting economic conditions of the Civil War, including the collapse of economic structure, destruction of the transportation infrastructure, and high casualty rates.
1.9. Objective: Economics//History/Political Science
Describe political, social, and economic conditions in Alabama during Reconstruction.1.9.1. Grade Level Example:
Describing the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments to the Constitution of the United States.1.9.2. Grade Level Example:
Identifying the role of African Americans in politics during Reconstruction in Alabama.1.9.3. Grade Level Example:
Describing the policies of major political parties in Alabama.
1.10. Objective: Economics/History/Political Science
Describe significant social and educational changes in Alabama during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.1.10.1. Grade Level Example:
Explaining the development and changing role of industry, trade, and agriculture in Alabama during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, including the rise of Populism.1.10.2. Grade Level Example:
Explaining the impact of the voting rights revision in the Alabama Constitution of 1901, including Jim Crow Laws.1.10.3. Grade Level Example:
Identifying Alabamians who made contributions in the fields of science, education, the arts, the military, politics, and business during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.1.10.4. Grade Level Example:
Discussing cultural contributions from various regions of Alabama that contributed to the formation of a state heritage.
1.11. Objective: History
Describe the impact of World War I on Alabamians.1.11.1. Grade Level Example:
Recognizing Alabama participants in World War I.1.11.2. Grade Level Example:
Identifying the use of new technology in World War I.
1.12. Objective: Economics/History
Explain the effects of the events of the 1920s and the Great Depression on different socioeconomic groups.1.12.1. Grade Level Example:
Describing the effects of supply and demand on the economy
1.13. Objective: Economics/Geography/History
Describe the economic and social impact of World War II on Alabamians.1.13.1. Grade Level Example:
Recognizing Alabama participants in World War II.1.13.2. Grade Level Example:
Locating military bases in Alabama.
1.14. Objective: Economics/History/Political Science
Describe the social, political, and economic impact of the modern Civil Rights Movement on Alabama.1.14.1. Grade Level Example:
Identifying important people and events of the modern Civil Rights Movement.1.14.2. Grade Level Example:
Identifying benefits of the 1964 Civil Rights Act and the 1965 Voting Rights Act.
1.15. Objective: History
Identify major world events that have influenced Alabama since 1950.1.15.1. Grade Level Example:
Recognizing Alabamians who have made significant contributions to society since 1950.
1.16. Objective: Economics/Geography/History
Describe the impact of population growth on cities, major road systems, demographics, natural resources, and the natural environment of Alabama during the twentieth century.1.16.1. Grade Level Example:
Describing how technological advancements brought change to Alabamians during the twentieth century.1.16.2. Grade Level Example:
Describing the growing influence of foreign-based companies.