Expansion & Reform, 1801-1861

Statistics in Schools

Analyze data from the U.S. Census Bureau in the social studies classroom.

Touring Monticello

Tour Monticello with TAH teachers and learn about the history behind Thomas Jefferson’s home.

Defining Dred Scott

Who was Dred Scott, and what was the significance of his case?

Bleeding Kansas

What were the origins of this infamous controversy?

Resources for Flag Day

Flag Day may not fall during the school year for many, but Flag Day resources are valuable all year long.

Clio Visualizing History

This site offers a grab bag of digital history exhibits. Definitely worth perusal.

Resources for Teaching the War of 1812

Earlier this year, we looked at what historic sites were doing to celebrate the bicentennial of the War of 1812. But how can you teach the bicentennial in your classroom?

A Sailor's Life for Me!

Explore Old Ironsides—live the life of a ship’s boy or learn about the people who fought aboard her.

All Hands on Deck

Get classroom attention by using the “swashbuckling” history of the USS Constitution as a knowledge vehicle.

The Bicentennial of 1812

How much do your students know about the War of 1812? Find resources on the bicentennial of this often-overlooked war.

1804 Inventory

What can an inventory tell you about daily life in Delaware in 1804? Curator Barbara Clark Smith asks this document four questions.

1853 Daguerreotype

What does an 1853 daguerreotype have to say? Plenty, says Frank Goodyear, particularly about tourist culture and the rise of railroads and photography.

Film Review: The Alamo

Remember the Alamo! But what does the U.S. remember? Historical fact or historical mythology? Historian Stanley Corkin looks at the film The Alamo.

Slave Badges

Slave badges were used in Charleston to keep track of slaves. Can you build a lesson for 4th graders around them?

Industrializing Women

Did industrialization result in more women working outside the home or in more women in domestic spheres only?

U.S. Naval Power, 1775-1815

Believe it or not, the U.S. wasn’t always particularly supportive of increasing naval strength.

DocsTeach

Team up with the National Archives and Records Administration to bring primary sources into your classroom!

Open Yale Courses

Looking for a little professional development? Miss your college classes? Try Yale’s.

Political Animals

A menagerie of terms for politicians, parties, factions, and movements.

In Pursuit of Freedom

Frederick Douglass approached the abolition of slavery from within the confines of the Constitution.

Divided Allegiance

Being born in the United States was not always a guaranteed path to citizenship.

Elizabeth Schaefer's Vocabulary in Motion!

As spring weather approaches, are your students getting antsy? Eighth-grade teacher Elizabeth Schaefer gets students out of their seats with American Expansionism.

The Ways West

How emigrants traveled from Pennsylvania to Illinois in 1830.

Selling a Slave

The obstacles and restraints on disposing of one’s human “property.”

The Disaster of Innovation

How the cotton gin revolutionized the use of slaves and the production of cotton in the Southern United States.

Turkey Tracking

Thanksgiving—how much do you know about the history of this popular holiday?

Mystery Strategy for Elementary Students

Using the premise of a mystery, elementary students act as history detectives as they explore a historical question and formulate and test hypotheses.

DocsTeach

Find primary sources and the tools to present them to students—in one place.

By the Numbers: Election Maps

What can historical election maps tell us? Take a look at the electoral vote for several 19th-century presidential elections.

Paradise in a Breakfast Bowl

A morning meditation on flakes: Do your morals and values help you decide which cereal to eat in the morning?

Booth's Reason for Assassination

In an attempt to salvage a failed Confederate agenda, John Wilkes Booth swore to destroy President Abraham Lincoln’s policy of extending civil liberties to African Americans.

The Ice Cream Wars

Was there conflict in the past over one of our favorite summer treats?

Constitution Day 2010

Explore these online Constitution Day resources for September 17 and throughout the year.

Pre-Modern Pop Music

Before “pop” music reigned supreme, jazz and ragtime amassed great public popularity.

Dueling Logic

Pistols at noon, or handbags at dawn? Decode the Code of Honor by answering these questions on dueling etiquette.

Patents as Primary Sources

Patents as primary sources? These documents can give your students clues to development of U.S. science, technology, business, and social concerns.

We the People . . . Rarely Agree

What does the Constitution mean to you? Match each quote to the historical figure whose view of the Constitution it reveals.

Alien Invasions

For each pair of animal and plant species, identify the one that is not native to America.

Go West, Young Woman!

Men and women both settled the West. Answer these questions on women’s records of the experience.

When Whales Lit the World

Up to the 20th century, whalers provided oil for the industrial revolution. How much do you know about these iron men and wooden ships?

Back to School

Binders, buses, and backpacks—consider the history of these back-to-school basics.

State of the Union

What can 214 State of the Union addresses tells us about American politics and rhetoric?

The Era of Reform

Was the antebellum period the height of reform movements in U.S. history?

Quebec City Fire

Were the great fires of 1845 the result of arson or accident?

PhilaPlace

Pennsylvania educators, or teaching urban history? Explore two neighborhoods in Philadelphia using an interactive map and more than 1,240 primary sources.

Mass Moments

MA educators—explore a historical moment (and accompanying primary source) for every day of the year.

Monticello Explorer

Can’t travel to Monticello? Take your students on a virtual tour of Jefferson’s estate with this website.

Building the Erie Canal

Cutting through New York from the ocean to the Great Lakes, the Erie Canal changed lives.

Senatorial Division

A Congressional balance of power between North and South on slavery

Missouri Digital Heritage

Missouri teachers looking for primary sources, look no further. Explore this portal for resources from libraries, universities, archives, and heritage sites throughout the state.

Slave Receipts

What do slave receipts reveal? Ever considered using similar documents to teach?

Platte River Basin in Nebraska

Forty diverse documents about the history, geology, and hydrology of the Platte River, from 1843 to the present.

Narratives of Slavery

One institution, two very different perspectives. An expert contrasts records.

Jefferson's Confidential Letter to Congress

Jefferson, surprised by the Louisiana Purchase? Maybe not. Historian Leah Glaser looks at a letter from Jefferson requesting funding for the Corps of Discovery.

Savannah Images Project

A useful local history project which focuses on the history of Savannah and the Georgia coastline.

John Brown's Holy War

A variety of resources focused on the life and times of infamous abolitionist John Brown.

Virginia Historical Society

View the Virginia Historical Society’s extensive collection of materials documenting Virginia history.

U.S. Electoral College

Uncover the inner workings and history of the US Electoral College. Click here to explore!

U.S. Senate Historical Office

How much do you know about the history of the American Senate? Click here for background information on this component of our legislative branch.

Hagley Digital Archives

Focused on business history, this gateway site connects businesses to greater cultural and social trends.

Mathew Brady's Portraits

A collection of portraits and photographs by acclaimed photographer Matthew Brady.

Oregon Trail

A companion site to a PBS documentary, this website hosts a wealth of information on the Oregon Trail.

Knowing Poe

Introduce your students to one of America’s great masters of horror.

Best of History Websites

Find top notch history web resources, as well as advice on using technology for teaching.

Meeting of Frontiers

How does the settling of the Siberian frontier compare to that of the U.S. West?

Lesson Plans Library

Hundreds of lesson plans, right at your fingertips. Incorporate them in the classroom.

American Originals Part II

Introduce students to 25 documents selected by the National Archives for their historical importance.

NBER Macrohistory Database

Looking for historical economics statistics? The NBER Macrohistory Database should be a central resource for you.

Papers of John Jay

Read the correspondence of lesser known founding father John Jay.

History Cooperative

Catch up on the latest scholarly research, and learn and incorporate new scholarship or innovative findings into the classroom.

Civics Online

Gain inspiration for new ways to approach political history.

Mapping the National Parks

Track the exploration and use of Acadia, the Grand Canyon, Yellowstone, and the Great Rocky Mountains.

Jazz: A Film by Ken Burns

Can you tell New Orleans jazz from Bebop? Can you hear the variations in style and instrumental parts?

River of Song

Follow the evolution of American music along the Mississippi.

Gold Rush!

Bring yourself up to speed on the Gold Rush, including the minorities involved.

Presidential Elections

How has campaigning changed over the years? Need to know details on major campaign issues?

FamilySearch

Begin genealogical projects on the right foot with these databases and tools.

Popular American Music

What songs were on the “Top 20” in the 1850s? Was it as much of a social concern as it is nowadays to stay musically trendy?

Washington History

Make this your first stop for topics related to Washington state history!

The Pill

How has the birth control pill altered sexuality and feminine gender expectations?

Military Campaign Maps

Where exactly were troops stationed in a given battle? Visualize the military campaigns, and imagine what the troops saw when they were able to initiate fighting.

Carriers' Addresses

Did you know that, traditionally, newsboys read poems to their customers on New Year’s?

The Story of Virginia

State standards require you to teach VA history? Worry not! This site covers Virginia history from prehistoric times to the present.

Connecticut History Online

Take a look at the “Constitution State,” with approximately 14,000 images depicting Connecticut’s history from the 19th through the 20th century.

Rare Map Collection

Explore maps from throughout America’s history, with a special focus on 19th century Georgia.

Seneca Village

One of the few resources dedicated to Seneca Village and the creation of Central Park.

Mapping History

Explore American and world history through this collection of maps.

The Five Points Site

Navigate a virtual exhibit of a 1991 archaeological undertaking.

The Digital Classroom

An informative introduction to the practice and excitement of historical research.

African American Women

Read the memoirs and letters of three 19th-century African American women on this website.

American Originals

Explore 14 significant and compelling documents from the National Archive Holdings.

Views of the Famine

Explore the Irish Famine of 1846 through the eyes of Irish and English newspapers.

Women in America: 1820 to 1842

Peruse this website to explore comments made by Tocqueville, Beaumont, and others on the early 19th-century American woman.

Adams Family Papers

You probably know about John Adam’s political career, but what of the Adams’ domestic life?

Dolley Madison Project

Read the letters of Dolley Madison while learning about her life—from childhood to widowhood.

Vincentian Postcards

Explore 200 years of postcards which document the Vincentian religious order of educators and nurses.

The History Box

Have a question about New York City or state history? More than 750 articles available.

Historic Pittsburgh

Acquaint yourself with Pittsburgh history through full texts, images, maps, census data, and lesson plans.

Portal to Texas History

Texas educators, looking for primary resources on state history? Search this portal for thousands of images and documents drawn from Texas-based archival collections.

Walt Whitman Archive

Get to know the life, mind, works, and criticisms of poet Walt Whitman.

Dickinson Electronic Archives

Learn about Dickinson’s family through their own writings and wider critical response to her poetry.

Liberian Letters

What was life like for freed slaves returned to Africa? Read letters to former owners.

The Lincoln Institute

Explore Lincoln’s presidency; and access related classroom resources, including lesson plans.

The African-American Mosaic

Let the Library of Congress introduce you to African-American history from colonization to the WPA.

Supreme Court Historical Society

The U.S. Supreme Court has shaped American ideals into practice since 1789, but how much do you know about this influential institution?

Landmark Supreme Court Cases

Intimidated by teaching legal history? Find resources for thinking about and teaching 17 pivotal U.S. Supreme Court cases at this site, designed for educators.

Marbury v. Madison

Constitutional or not? Read about this 1803 landmark court case deciding issues of judicial review.

Another Kind of American Idol

Explore the history of America’s most iconic image—the American flag. But remember: lip-syncing is not allowed!

Abraham Lincoln

This lesson leads students to see how Lincoln’s life in Springfield influenced important national issues.

Namesake of a Peacekeeper

Historians have attempted to account for the great admiration that whites had for Tecumseh.

Samuel J. May Anti-Slavery Collection

With over 300,000 pages available for full-text searching, this is one of the richest collections of anti-slavery and Civil War materials in the world.

Images of Native Americans

Illustrations follow European interpretations of Native Americans, through images from popular culture, literary and political observations, and artistic representations.

Dred Scott Case

Follow the proceedings of the Dred Scott case with facsimiles and transcriptions of 85 legal documents.

Slavery in New York

Nine galleries explore the history of slavery in New York City.

Making of America

Provides more than 1.5 million pages of text in an effort to digitize more than 11,000 volumes and 100,000 19th-century journal articles.

Edgar Allan Poe

Annotated materials about Poe published during his lifetime.

Abraham Lincoln Papers

Approximately 20,000 documents provide a window into President Abraham Lincoln’s life.

USC Archival Research Center

With over 126,000 photographs, maps, and other documents, this site offers a comprehensive look at the history of Los Angeles and southern California.

Africans in America

Trace the history of Africans in America through Reconstruction, with 245 images, maps, and documents.

Lost Museum

Recreates the P.T. Barnum Museum as an interactive 3D exhibit and an archive of images, documents, accounts, and essays on 16 original Barnum exhibits.

James Madison Papers

Explore James Madison’s life through his correspondence, personal notes, drafts of letters and legislation, and legal and financial documents.

Indian Affairs: Laws and Treaties

Digitizes Indian Affairs, a seven-volume compendium of treaties, laws, and executive orders relating to U.S.-Indian affairs from 1778 to 1970.

Accessible Archives

Presents articles from 18th- and 19th-century newspapers, magazines, and books, with a focus on the Mid-Atlantic region.

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