Visiting the George Mason Memorial

Video Overview

How can you encourage teachers to view monuments and memorials as primary and secondary sources, ripe for analysis? Historians Christopher Hamner and Michael O'Malley introduced Teaching American History (TAH) grant project teachers to the George Mason Memorial in Washington, DC.

Video Clip Name
georgemasonmem.mov
Video Clip Title
George Mason Memorial
Video Clip Duration
1:16
Transcript Text

Christopher Hamner: We had, I thought, the beginning of a very good conversation there with the teachers about choices. It could have been a different pose, it could have been different books. The quotes had obviously been selected very carefully that flank his statue. Michael O’Malley: You can problematize it really easily, you know, and it's so situated in this specific politics, so I thought that worked well. Christopher Hamner: And just kind of getting them open to this idea of monuments as texts, as sources, as something that you can ask questions about and you can approach it not just—this is not just or even foremost a monument to George Mason, the 18th-century Virginia thinker, but also to the moment in time in which the statue and the monument was designed, commissioned, erected, and opened. I thought that was also a great place to start because it kind of jolted them out of the tourist mode and into— Michael O’Malley: Into the inquirer mode. Cause you’re not at the—there’s the thing everybody is looking at, Jefferson. Instead you’re looking at this odd guy on this bench. So I would probably use that again. I thought that worked pretty well.

The Thomas Jefferson Building: Secret Messages

Article Body

In the Library of Congress online interactive The Thomas Jefferson Building: Secret Messages, students explore four locations in the oldest of the library's buildings. Built between 1890 and 1897, the Thomas Jefferson Building features art and architectural details that help communicate the building's purpose to visitors. Students discover details in each of the four locations and decide which of four themes they best symbolize: celebrating achievement, providing access to knowledge, inspiring creativity, and promoting progress and discovery. At the end of the activity, students choose from all of the details the one they thought best conveyed its theme, and describe a modern symbol they might use to convey the same idea. A brief Teacher Resources page suggests ways of incorporating the activity into curriculum, and a blog entry offers more ideas.

Buildings are a living record of human interaction with place. This interactive encourages students to analyze buildings as primary sources and consider the intent behind architectural details.

Vietnam Veterans National Memorial [DC]

Description

The Vietnam Veterans National Memorial offers a place for reflection and personal interaction with the memory of military personnel killed in the Vietnam War. Designed by artist and architect Maya Lin (born 1959) as a minimalist sculpture with a highly reflective surface, viewing the monument requires visitors to confront both themselves and the names of the fallen simultaneously. U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War spanned 1950 (the arrival of U.S. military advisors in Vietnam) through 1973.

The site presents the memorial only.

National Mall [DC]

Description

The National Mall is a large, open area in the heart of Washington, DC. It contains numerous monuments, and plays host to a wide variety of annual festivals and events.

The Mall offers lectures and historic bike tours.

Fort Dupont Park [DC]

Description

Fort Dupont Park is one of the largest parks in Washington, DC, and is named for the Civil War earthworks of Fort Dupont, one of the "Fort Circle Parks" or old Washington, DC, Civil War defenses.

The park offers ranger-led tours and special events. The website offers visitor information and a brief history of the park. In order to contact the website via email, use the "contact us" link located on the left side of the webpage.

The Octagon Museum: The Museum of the American Architectural Foundation [DC]

Description

The Octagon Museum, the oldest U.S. museum of art and design, permits the American Architectural Foundation to share an understanding of and interest in architecture with the general public. The Federal period museum structure was built between 1799 and 1801. However, today, the interior and exterior reflect the period between 1817 and 1828. Collections include more than 100,000 original architectural drawings, 760 decorative arts artifacts, and over 12,000 archaeological items and architectural fragments found during restoration.

The museum offers exhibits and tours. Tours are unavailable during architectural restoration.